ESG Performance 2025

Sustainability Performance 2025

Performance results

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Water Consumption Reduction Summary

Through the continuous implementation of the Green Process Policy, the Company has consolidated the results of its water-use reduction initiatives across all operational dimensions, as summarized below:

Water Management Strategy Project Scope and Key Measures Outcomes and Benefits
1. Water Reduction at Source

Focusing on improving machinery and operational practices to reduce water consumption while enhancing cleanliness.
• High-Pressure Water: Replaced conventional water hoses with high-pressure water cleaners in the noodle production line.

• Spray Nozzles: Replaced perforated pipes with spray nozzles on rice noodle conveyor belts and filtration systems.

• Automated Systems: Installed roller soaking tanks to replace continuous water spraying, along with an automatic screen-washing system.
Reduce water consumption per unit of product 31.1%

Reduced Cleaning Time

Reduction in wastewater sent for treatment.
2. Water Recirculation and Reuse • Reused treated wastewater for applications such as watering green areas, toilet flushing, and use in odor control towers.

• Reused wastewater from the RO and water treatment systems for water production.

• Recovered condensate from production lines and returned it to the boiler system.
Reduction in freshwater withdrawal from natural sources

Reduced Tap Water and Groundwater Consumption

Reduced Energy Consumption
3. Continuous Efficiency Improvement • Monitored water consumption by type and wastewater treatment system performance on a monthly basis.

• Expanded successful practices from the pilot factory to other factories.

• Plan to upgrade water-saving equipment for the rice noodle steamer at Ban Pong 1 Factory.
Database for Analysis

• Standardizing practices to ensure operational consistency across all plants.

Water Withdrawal by Source Over the Past 3 Years

Summary of Water Withdrawal by Source Type for 2023–2025

Scope of Disclosure
Head Office and 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Unit: Cubic meters (\text{m}^3) 2023 — Two Years Prior 2024 — One Year Prior 2025 — Latest Year
Water Source 2023
Two Years Prior
2024
One Year Prior
2025
lastest year
Data Scope
Surface Water 244,817 242,952 236,365 Head Office and 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Groundwater 522,690 483,714 456,847 Head Office and 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Quarry Water 0 0 0 Head Office and 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Municipal Water Supply 58,701 66,314 68,181 Head Office and 5 Manufacturing Facilities
External Wastewater 0 0 0 Head Office and 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Harvested rainwater 0 0 0 Head Office and 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Seawater 0 0 0 Head Office and 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Total Water Withdrawal 826,208 792,980 761,393 Head Office and 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Water Use Details by Location
areas Type of Water Use Water Consumption (m³)
2022 2023 2024 2025
Head Office Municipal Water Supply 8,560 7,296 6,690 7,353
Chonburi Plant Raw Water 144,292 134,883 143,365 149,541
Quarry Water 0 0 0 0
Harvested rainwater 0 0 0 0
Seawater 0 0 0 0
Lamphun Plant Municipal Water Supply 0 0 0 0
Groundwater 60,503 83,251 86,501 81,355
Quarry Water 0 0 0 0
Harvested rainwater 0 0 0 0
Seawater 0 0 0 0
Rayong Plant Municipal Water Supply 56,126 51,405 59,624 60,828
Water from Natural Sources 150,876 109,934 99,587 86,824
Quarry Water 0 0 0 0
Harvested rainwater 0 0 0 0
Seawater 0 0 0 0
Ratchaburi Plant 1 Groundwater 139,648 119,352 121,165 117,081
Quarry Water 0 0 0 0
Harvested rainwater 0 0 0 0
Seawater 0 0 0 0
Ratchaburi Plant 2 Groundwater 326,089 320,087 276,048 258,411
Quarry Water 0 0 0 0
Harvested rainwater 0 0 0 0
Seawater 0 0 0 0
total Municipal Water Supply 64,686 58,701 66,314 68,181
total Groundwater 526,240 522,690 483,714 456,847
total Surface Water / Natural Water Sources 295,168 244,817 242,952 236,365
total Total water consumption 886,094 826,208 792,980 761,393

Wastewater Discharge Volume, Quality, and Destination Over the Past 3 Years

Monthly Average Wastewater Discharge Volume, Wastewater Quality, and Discharge Destination for 2023–2025

2025
areas Average Wastewater Discharge per Month
(ML)
BOD
(mg/L)
COD
(mg/L)
pH Wastewater Discharge Destination
Head Office 0 0 0 0 Discharged into the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) Public Sewerage System
Chonburi Plant 11.32 28.3 165.7 7.6 Discharged to the SPI central wastewater treatment system
Lamphun Plant 9.42 14.08 62.33 7.87 Discharged to the SPI central wastewater treatment system
Rayong Plant 8.54 10.46 62.42 7.8 Retained on-site for internal reuse (landscape irrigation, road cleaning, and non-potable sanitation)
Ratchaburi Plant 1 6.88 3.08 79.33 7.8 Discharged into the Public Drainage Canal in Pak Raet Subdistrict
Ratchaburi Plant 2 13.59 1.42 65.5 7.5 Retained on-site for internal reuse (landscape irrigation, road cleaning, and non-potable sanitation)
total 49.75 - - -
* No wastewater discharge volume is measured at the Bangkok Head Office.
** The Chonburi and Lamphun factories discharge wastewater into the centralized wastewater treatment system of Saha Group Industrial Park.
2024
areas Average Wastewater Discharge per Month
(ML)
BOD
(mg/L)
COD
(mg/L)
pH Wastewater Discharge Destination
Head Office - - - - Discharged into the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) Public Sewerage System
Chonburi Plant 7.41 14.20 74.60 7.5 Discharged to the SPI central wastewater treatment system
Lamphun Plant 9.63 17.50 83.30 7.7 Discharged to the SPI central wastewater treatment system
Rayong Plant 7.31 6.06 49.00 7.5 Stored and Reused Within the Factory
Ratchaburi Plant 1 7.24 4.33 54.42 8.0 Discharged into the Public Drainage Canal in Pak Raet Subdistrict
Ratchaburi Plant 2 15.11 1.83 48.17 7.5 Stored and Reused Within the Factory
total 46.70 - - -
2023
areas Average Wastewater Discharge per Month
(ML)
BOD
(mg/L)
COD
(mg/L)
pH Wastewater Discharge Destination
Head Office - - - - Discharged into the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) Public Sewerage System
Chonburi Plant 8.83 12.98 88.59 7.72 Discharged to the SPI central wastewater treatment system
Lamphun Plant 6.56 11.42 59.00 8.00 Discharged to the SPI central wastewater treatment system
Rayong Plant 7.69 7.40 40.75 7.54 Stored and Reused Within the Factory
Ratchaburi Plant 1 6.86 5 58 8.0 Discharged into the Public Drainage Canal in Pak Raet Subdistrict
Ratchaburi Plant 2 11.44 2 31 7.8 Stored and Reused Within the Factory
total 41.38 - - - Calculated from the Aggregated Data of All Locations

Water Discharge by Destination Over the Past 3 Years

Summary of Wastewater Discharge by Destination Based on Manufacturing Facility Data for 2023–2025

Scope of Disclosure
Covers 5 manufacturing facilities: Chonburi, Lamphun, Rayong, Ratchaburi 1, and Ratchaburi 2.
Unit: Megaliters per month (ML/month) 2023 — Two Years Prior 2024 — One Year Prior 2025 — Latest Year
Figures are in: Average Monthly Wastewater Discharge Volume Excludes the Head Office, as wastewater discharge volume is not measured there.
Water Discharge Destination 2023
Two Years Prior
2024
One Year Prior
2025
lastest year
Data Scope
Ocean 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Surface Water Sources 6.86 7.24 6.88 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Subsurface / Groundwater Wells 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 Manufacturing Facilities
External Wastewater Treatment System 15.39 17.04 20.74 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Utilized on-site for internal reuse 19.13 22.42 22.13 5 Manufacturing Facilities
Total Wastewater Discharge Volume 41.38 46.70 49.75 5 Manufacturing Facilities

Discharge Destination Classification: Chonburi and Lamphun Factories = External Wastewater Treatment System; Ratchaburi 1 Factory = Surface Water; Rayong and Ratchaburi 2 Factories = Reused Within the Factory.

Wastewater Discharge Destination by Factory — 2025
areas Ocean Surface Water Sources Subsurface / Groundwater Wells External Wastewater Treatment System Reused for Beneficial Purposes remark:
Head Office - - - - - Discharged into the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) sewerage system; wastewater discharge volume is not measured.
Chonburi Plant - - - 11.32 - Discharged to the SPI central wastewater treatment system
Lamphun Plant - - - 9.42 - Discharged to the SPI central wastewater treatment system
Rayong Plant - - - - 8.54 Stored and Reused Within the Factory
Ratchaburi Plant 1 - 6.88 - - - Discharged into a Public Drainage Canal
Ratchaburi Plant 2 - - - - 13.59 Stored and Reused Within the Factory
total - 6.88 - 20.74 22.13

Percentage of water withdrawal in water-stressed areas

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) year Value Unit
Water withdrawal in water-stressed areas 2568 0 %

The Company does not withdraw water from areas with high water scarcity risk. As a result, water use in water-stressed areas was 0% in 2025.

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